PHILIPPINE STEREOVIEWS

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UNDERWOOD AND UNDERWOOD

            The Underwood & Underwood Company started in 1882 in Ottawa, Texas, when two brothers, Elmer and Bert Underwood, started a business of house-to-house distribution of stereoviews. Within a few years, they had a distribution network covering most of the United States and later included subjects from around the world. In the early 1890s Bert Underwood, who had never taken a photograph, took lessons in photography, which allowed him to introduce a high standard of quality in the choice of subjects and in photography composition and interest. By 1901, Underwood & Underwood was by far the largest publisher, with a production of 25,000 stereoviews per day and 300,000 stereoviewers per year. The total number of titles issued is estimated to be between 30,000 and 40,000. In 1902, they bought the Strohmeyer and Wyman publishing company, which had been publishing views with Underwood & Underwood copyright. In 1912, Underwood sold the rights to most of its negatives to Keystone, and few titles were published after that date. In 1923, the remaining stock were transferred to Keystone and Underwood ceased all stereoscopic activities.

 Most Underwood views were published on tan mount, although later views used harder dark gray mounts, which had been introduced by Keystone. Views published by Strohmeyer and Wyman with Underwood & Underwood copyright are included in this section of the catalog. Aside from the publisher's name they are indistinguishable in style, presentation and captions. Many views were published under both names. Most Underwood views were not numbered. Catalog numbers are provided by the author with the prefix U and with gaps between numbers to allow for expansion of the catalog as more views are being documented. The views are grouped by topic in this catalog

  In terms of subject coverage, Underwood is eclectic and strong in all areas. The focus is on quality and interest of the photography, with no particular area of specialization. The whole range of civilian and military topics is covered in all their details, from city views, rivers and harbors, rural scenes and people to American soldiers, shooting and battle scenes, prisoners, dead soldiers and hospitals. As is typical of the time, many captions are condescending and sometimes outrageously arrogant or racist. Captions of military views are nationalistic and praise the valor of American soldiers, and tend to belittle the Insurrectos.

Streets of Manila

U5    Escolta, the Principal Business Street in Manila
        a. view from street, calesa in left foreground
        b. view from street, no calesa in left foreground
U10    Escolta, the Principal Business Street in Manila 50 (view from second floor, no porters)
U15    Escolta, the Principal Business Street in Manila (view from second floor, Chinese porters in foreground)
U20    Escolta, the Principal Business Street in Manila (restaurant sign readable at right)
U25    The Wharf below the bridge of Spain, Manila
        a. no man with umbrella - same as U10672
        b. man with umbrella in front of building
U30    Rosario Street and Binondo Church, from the Pasig River, Manila
        a. 24 priest in a black robe at center right - same as U4552 and U10673
        b. 24 no priest
U35    On the Quay, near the Custom House, Manila
U40    Gate of Isabel II - facing Magellan Promenade and Pasig- in the Wall of Old Manila
U45    St. Thomas Place, Manila
U50    Plaza de Palacio, Manila
U55    Malate Place - showing Statue of Queen Isabella - Manila
U57    Church of Santa Cruz, one of the large churches of Manila
U60    Looking Northwest from Tower of the Church of Binondo, Manila
U65    Binondo Church from across Binondo Bridge, Manila
        a.    carabao at left corner (same as U4551)
        b.    no carabao at left corner
U70    The Binondo Church and Convent, Manila
U75    A Bamboo Float - Binondo Canal from Binondo Bridge, Manila (same as U4553, K24066 and K35019)
U80    The Cathedral - in the old walled City - Manila
U85    The Sacred Church where our wounded were carried, Battle of Santa Ana
U90    Magellan Promenade and Monument, Manila
        a. two men standing at left
        b. one man standing
U95    The Palace – Headquarters of Maj. Gen. Otis – Manila (view from left side of building)
U100    I. The Palace - Headquarters of Maj. Gen. Otis - Manila (view from right side of building - same as U4559)
             II. The Palace - Headquarters of Maj.-Gen. MacArthur – Manila
             III. The Palace - official residence of Governor General - Manila
U105    The beautiful Church of San Sebastian, built of steel, Manila
        a. cart horizontal - same as U4550
        b. cart slanted
        c. no cart
        d. no cart, banana leaves not visible at right
U108    Interior of the Church of San Ignatius, Manila 16 (same as U4566)
U110    Looking westward toward the Cathedral and bay, - from the steeple of San Sebastian Church, Manila (same as U10678)
U115    Calle Nazaleda, near Paseo de la Calzada - looking east - Suburbs of Manila (same as U4567)
U120    A better-class Spanish Home in the suburbs of Manila (same as U4581)

Pasig River and Bridges of Manila

U125    The Bridge of "Spain" - between old and new Manila
U130    The Bridge of Spain (Untitled – view from right side of bridge)
U132    Bridge of Spain - looking from south bank of Pasig toward the new city, Manila (same as U4548)
U135    Washerwomen at the Pasig River, and bridge of Spain, Manila 5
U140    The Pasig River, from the north bank - under the Suspension Bridge – Manila
        a. children with back to camera
        b. smaller child facing camera
U145    I. The Pasig River Suspension Bridge, from north side, Manila (woman with basket in foreground)
            II. Pasig River Suspension Bridge, from north side, Manila (no woman with basket)
U150    By the Pasig River, Manila
        a. man squatting in water near wall
        b. man standing
U155    A "Pontoon" Ferry built by American Troops - Pasig River, near Pasig
U160    The busy Pasig River, near the Bridge of Spain – Manila
        a. two men in foreground – same as U9915
        b. smoke reaches top of picture
        c. smoke does not reach top of picture
U165    Mouth of Pasig River, and Bay, from Wall of Fort Santiago, Manila
U170    Manila bay, from within the breakwater - looking toward Old Manila, Showing Cathedral (same as U4544)
U175    Looking toward the City from the Light-house - Pasig River Entrance, Manila 7
U180    Transports on the Pasig River, below Bridge of Spain, Manila
        a. man in white suit with right arm raised - same as U4560 and K24053
        b. no man in white suit
U185    Looking down the Pasig River, from north end of Bridge of  "Spain", Manila
U187    Looking down the Pasig from Ayala Bridge - corner Gen. Lawton's house in left foreground, Manila
U190    The Pasig River at San Pedro Macati
        a. man standing at bottom left corner
        b. soldier with woman at right
U195    Pasig River Boats, carrying U. S. Soldiers to "Laguna de Bay"
        a. man standing on boat in left foreground
        b. no man standing on boat in left foreground
U200    Looking across the Pasig River, from Fort Santiago, Manila
U205    The Pasig River from the Wall of Old Manila
        a. small boat at left detached
        b. small boat at left attached to others

Cruise of S/S Cleveland  around the world in 1911

U206    Our Manila friends on the pier 37
U207    YMCA Building in Manila 102
U208    Goodbye to Manila 139
U209    On the Luneta, Manila 100
U210    From Manila Hotel over old walled City 140
U211    Army and navy Club, Manila 112
U212    Governor's Palace, Pasig River, Manila 108
U213    Native home on the Pasig River, Manila 105
U214    Water-buffalo, Pasig river, Manila 106
U215    Automobiling in Manila 149
U216    New Hotel, S. S. Cleveland in Distance, Manila 99
U217    Old Spanish cemetery, Manila 151
U218    Native house in Manila 152
U219    Beautiful Manila from S. S. Cleveland 156
U220    Pier 5, Manila 159
U221    Old Church, Manila 160
U222    Escolta. Manila Principal business street 315
U223    The Governor General's house at Manila 316
U224    The mounted band, Fort McKinley, Manila 317
U225    The review - at Fort McKinley, Manila 318
U226   
Waiting for the review - Fort McKinley, Manila 319
U227    Our Manila friends on the pier 320

U240    Entrance to walled city, Manila 351
U241    Native hut, Manila 354
U242    Native hut, Manila 355
U243    Water buffalo, on Rosarico, Manila, (Catholic church in background) (sic) 353

Around Manila

U245    Filipino Buffaloes - hauling Water to the Front - San Pedro Macati
U250    Church at San Pedro Macati, used as a Hospital
U255    Where our Soldiers fought the Filipinos - Bamboos and Huts in San Pedro Macati
U260    General King's Headquarters, San Pedro Macati
            a. back of carabao at left
            b. no carabao at left
U265    The Church at Pasig, showing barricaded Tower Windows and Stone Wall Defenses
U270    Pasig from the Church Tower - After its capture by the Americans
U275    An odd little village in the Philippines - a street scene in Las Pinas
U280    The beautiful Entrance to a Filipino Cottage, Santa Ana
U285    Washington Troops at the Taquig (sic) Church, just before they charged the Filipinos - Sentinels watching the enemy
U290    Gateway through the Parapeted Wall of Old Manila -- entrance from Calle Nueva
U295    Along the top of the Wall of Old Manila (looking north)
U300    The old Church at Pasig
U305    In the Botanical Gardens of Manila
U307    On the Luneta Beach during a Typhoon - looking south – Manila (same as K24067 and U4545)
U310    La Loma Church, scene of hard fighting at the beginning of the war
U315    Ermita, during Flood Tide, near Manila
U320    A street Scene in Ermita, a suburb of Manila (same as U4578)
U325    Flood tide in the outskirts of Manila - "shacks" built on piles
            a. two children in foreground - same as U4568 and K24058
            b. one child at center
U330    A Native Home and Family in Ermita (same as U4579)
U335    As navigation first began - a Dug-out, hollowed from a single log, Suburbs of Manila (same as U4569)
U340    Rafts of Cocoanuts on one of the Waterways of Manila (same as U4549)
U345    A pile of cocoanuts and Husks - one of the rich products of the Philippines (same as U4630)
U350    The bones of Tenants whose burial rental was not renewed - Santa Cruz Cemetery, Manila (see U4563, inverted picture)
U355    Praying for the souls of departed friends - Santa Cruz Cemetery, Manila (same as U4562)
U360    Making the famous "Manila" rope, in Manila (same as U4580)

Luzon

U365    A family affair - going to the Imus market with Cocoanuts - Imus River
        a. front of farther boat has passed the bamboo pole – see K34109
        b. front of farther boat at left of bamboo pole – see K34109
U370    Old Church and smoking Ruins of Aguinaldo's Headquarters, Malolos
U372    In the Principal Street of Malolos
U375    A Waterway of Aguinaldo's Capital, Malolos
        a. boat almost touching bottom of picture - same as U4616
        b. boat far from bottom of picture
U380    "Calle Real" - the Main Highway - San Fernando
        a. two men at center of picture
        b. two men at left of picture
U385    A typical native dwelling, interior of Luzon, Taquig (sic)
U390    A Tagalo Tandem - typical Filipino transportation, Bamban, Luzon (same as U4617)
U395    Luxurious Nature's Revelry - on the Imus River, near Imus
        a. front of boat pointing to right bottom corner of picture, not reaching the plants - same as U4620
        b. front of boat pointing left
        c. front of boat pointing to right bottom corner of picture, reaching the plants
U398    Roadway leading to ridge on which Hospital is located, Corregidor Island, Manila Bay
U400    Looking across the Channel from Corregidor Island, through which Dewey's Fleet passed into Manila Bay
U402    Looking from Corregidor to Caballo Island – showing rice field, Manila Bay (same as U4547)
U403    In the Harbor, Island of Corregidor – from which first shot was fired at Dewey’s Fleet, Manila Bay
U405    Delights of Oriental Farming - preparing ground for Rice, the Filipinos' "Staff of Life" – Luzon
        a. head of carabao touching water - same as K24052
        b. head of carabao not touching water
U410    Typical Filipino farming scene, a Rice Field and Water Buffalo - resting between furrows - Luzon (same as U4628 – see K24056)

Filipino People

U415    A Motley Group beside Paranaque Road, Island of Luzon
U412    Native at dinner, Luzon
U420    Wretched inhabitants and principal Street of Aguinaldo's abandoned Capital, Malolos
        a. man at right looking right
        b. man at right looking at camera
U425    Better Class of Filipinos - who welcome American Rule - Manila
U430    The right way to Filipino Freedom - Boys in Normal High School, Manila 23  (same as U4555)
U435    The Hope of the Philippines - Class of Boys in Normal High School, Manila
U440    Conception School - for bright little daughters of Uncle Sam's adoption, Manila (same as U4557 and K24050)
U445    Filipino Venders (sic) in the U.S. Army Camp at Manila
        a. man in white at center
        b. man in white at right
U450    Fine Needle Workers, Looban Convent, Paco (near Manila)
U455    A pretty Home of the Philippines - Spanish Mestiza Girls in native dress - Manila (same as U4582)
U460    One of our pretty Philippine Cousins - Spanish Mestiza Girl in a Banana Grove (same as U4631)
        a.    Looking at camera
        b.    Looking left
U465    Filipino Women, by the Wall of Old Manila
        a. women at left looking at camera
        b. women at left looking left
U470    Tagalo Beauty - "A charm that thrills the savage breast"
U475    Typical Tagalos, before Gen. McArthur's Headquarters, Malolos
U480    Filipino Flower-sellers, by the Binondo Church, Manila
U485    A Filipino “Fuel Combine” – Woodsellers on their way to Market, Luzon (same as U4629)
U490    Operations in the Philippines - arrival of a Military Train from Calumpit - Manila
U500    Insurgent Families coming into the American Lines with flag of truce
        a. child’s body hidden
        b. child’s body seen
U510    Picturesque scenes and customs in the tropical Philippines - a public laundry and bath - Manila (same as U4583)
U512    Betting on the "Cockfight", Luzon
U515    A Filipina "Granny" (wearing an amulet) enjoying her Cigar, Cavite (same as U4590)
        a.    one granny
        b.    two grannies
U520    Queer Inhabitants of queer Houses - before a native store in Paranaque (same as U4592)
U525    A novel country and people - Village of Paranaque (same as U4593)
U530    A Negrito Girl - the lowest in Savagedom of present known races, Bamban (same as U4618)
U535    Catching Crabs in the edge of a rice field after a heavy rain (same as U4625)
U537    Commission of Filipinos visiting America – in automobiles before Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City
U538    Members of Commission of prominent Filipinos on the way to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City

Visayas

U540    A Street in Cebu, Island of Cebu
        a. chicken facing camera (same as U4645 and K24069)
        b. chicken crossing the street
U545    On the Beach at Cebu, Cebu Island (same as U4648)
U550    Visayan Homes in the Palm Forest, Island of Cebu (same as U4659)
U555    Traffic suspended - their first look at a Camera, San Nicholas, Island of Cebu
U560    All turn out to see the "Americano," Street in Cebu, Cebu Island
U565    A picturesque family "turn-out", in the Public Square, Cebu (same as U4649)
U568    A Filipino Saw Mill, in the Island Of Cebu 25
        a. man at right without headdress - same as U4658, U 10683 and K24068
        b. man at right with headdress
U570    A Load of "Manila Hemp" at Cebu (same as U4650)
U575    A Street in San Nicolas, Island of Cebu (same as U4653)
U580    Drying Hemp on the Island of Cebu - the principal export of the Philippines (same as U4656)
U582    The Landing Stage at Cebu, Island of Cebu
U583    The Dock and the Old Spanish Fort from Steamer, Cebu
U585    Bamboo Bridge over river at Jaro, built by American Soldiers, Island of Panay
U590    Visayan Women bringing "Tuba" (sap of Cocoanut tree) to Market, Cebu
        a. shadow of left bamboo pointing slightly left - same as U4646
        b. shadow of left bamboo pointing slightly right
U600    A typical Bullock-Cart at Cebu
        a. child sitting on carabao - same as U4647
        b. no child
U605    “My money is on the dark Cock" - The favorite sport, Cebu
        a. no man in white shirt standing at left – same as U4657
        b. man in white shirt standing at left
U610    A Favorite Costume for Boys at Jaro
U615    Tropical Plants and tropical People - at Molo, near Iloilo, Panay Island
U620    In a Filipino Millionaire's Home at Molo, Philippine Islands - showing furnishings best adapted to the Tropics (same as U4638)
U625    A Pina Cloth weaver at Molo, two miles from Iloilo (same as U4639)
U630    A Street in the Village of Molo, near Iloilo, Panay Island (same as U4640)
U635    Outriggers (Filipino Boats) Iloilo (same as U4635)
U640    Native Wagons drawn by Caraboas - Iloilo, Island of Panay (same as U4636 and K24073)
U645    Looking from Church Tower, southwest, over Public Square, Iloilo (same as U4637)
    
Dewey and Lawton

U650    The Nation's Hero - Admiral Dewey on his Flagship "Olympia", Manila Bay (same as K11967 and K23314)
U655    Admiral Dewey on his Launch - leaving the dock - last visit ashore at Manila, May 20th 1899
U660    Leaving Manila Dock for the last time - Admiral Dewey in his launch reading the paper
U665    Admiral Dewey entering his launch - last time ashore at Manila - Noon, May 20th 1899
U670    A Ship that got in Dewey's "line of File" - Spanish Warship "Reina Cristina", Manila Bay
        a. no object visible at left foreground
        b. object visible at left foreground
U675    One of the ships that fought against Dewey - destroyed Spanish Warship "Castillo", Manila Bay
U680    After a "Dewey" morning in Manila Bay - the destroyed Spanish Warship "Don Antonio de Ulloa"
U685    Death-dealing Guns and Gunners of Dewey's Flagship "Olympia", in Manila Bay
U690    Manning the Rapid Fire Guns, on board the Battleship “Oregon”, Manila Bay
U692    Officers of the famous “Oregon” - aboard the Battleship in Manila Bay
U695    The Guns "Gridley" was "ready to fire" - the after Turret of Dewey's Flagship "Olympia", Manila Bay
U700    Two 5-inch Destroyers, Dewey's Flagship "Olympia", Manila Bay
U705    The "boys" who fought on Dewey's Ship - around the Forward Guns of the "Olympia", Manila Bay
        a. left arm of soldier at right straight down
        b. variant
U710    "Boys" of the "Olympia" - just prior to the long homeward voyage, - Manila Bay
        a. cat walking
        b. no cat
U712    Lieut Ebetle and Crew of the 13 Inch Turret Guns, Battleship Oregon, Manila Bay
U715    Victors of "Santiago" and "Manila" - the renowned "Olympia" and "Oregon", - Manila
        a. Oregon on left of Olympia, not touching
        b. Oregon half behind Olympia
U720    The Ship that led the Line of Battle - Admiral Dewey's "Olympia", Manila Bay
        a. two small boats visible at left
        b. only one small boat at left
        c. close-up - front of ship touches right side of picture
U725    Looking towards Manila - showing the "Olympia" - from the deck of the "Oregon", Manila Bay
U730    Captain Lamberton, on board his Ship, the "Olympia", in Manila Bay
U732    One of Dewey’s Fighters – the Cruiser “Baltimore” - Manila Bay
U735    Gen. Lawton's (4th U. S.) Cavalry, returning after battle in which he was killed - crossing Ayala Bridge, Manila (same as U4571)
U740    Gen. Lawton's remains, Paco Cemetery Chapel - "A Hero as great as he was modest"
U745    Honoring the Soldier who lived and died a Hero - Caisson bearing Gen. Lawton's Remains on the Luneta, Manila

American Soldiers

U750    Camp of the American Army at Manila
        a. two men in white standing in foreground – same as U4564
        b. tents in foreground
        c. 19 men standing in foreground
U755    The Camp of the 12th U.S. Infantry, near the Luneta, Manila
        a. pole on right side
        b. pole on left side
U756    Co. L., 12th U.S. Infantry, on the Luneta, Manila
U760    Artillery Fire on the Luneta, by 3rd Artillery, Manila
U765    Arrival of the 38th U.S. Infantry on the Luneta Common, Manila
U770    The 38th Infantry, on the Luneta, just after its arrival – Manila
U772    Muster Roll, 38th Regiment U.S. Infantry, on the Luneta, Manila
U775    17th U .S. Infantry Arrival on the Luneta – Manila
        a. child in white visible on right side
        b. no child
        c. soldiers standing in line (error, same as U756)
U780    The 6th Artillery Camp on the Luneta after their campaign in the interior, Manila
U785    The 14th Regulars lining up for Mess, Pasay
U790    Encampment of 12th Regulars, on arrival at Manila, April 16th, 1899
U795    Col. Smith's Headquarters and Colors of the 12th Regulars, Manila
U800    Battery near San Pedro Macati
U805    A Sixth Artillery Gatling Gun, driving Insurgents out of the Brush, Pasay
U810    On Picket Duty, Caloocan
U815    Lookouts on the Church Top - watching the Filipinos – Taquig (sic)
U820    Boys of 26th Reg. enroute from Manila to Iloilo, on Transport "Grant"
U825    Officers 2nd Batalion 20th Kansas Volunteers, Cuartel del Fortin, Manila
U830    The First Idaho - encamped among the Bamboos
        a. man on left looking at camera
        b. man on left looking right
U835    Idaho Troops, San Pedro Macati
U840    Idaho Volunteers, near Pasay
U845    Idaho Volunteers near Caloocan, waiting to be called to the Front
U850    Fighting Line near Pasay - the Trenches and Lookout Guard
        a. man on the ground with hat near head
        b. man on the ground wearing hat
U855    Fighting Line near Pasay - the Trenches and Lookout Guard (soldiers standing – same as 4595)
U860    In the Island of Corregidor, Manila Bay - from which the Spanish first fired upon Dewey's passing Fleet (same as U4546)
U865    Our Soldier "Boys" campaigning in the Philippines - off duty
        a. soldier standing at center
        b. soldiers at right squatting
U870    Our Soldier "Boys" life in the Philippines - supper by the church at Santa Ana
U875    A Street in Pasay
        a. man on right with legs together - same as U4594
        b. man on right with legs apart
U877    A Street in Pasay (only five soldiers, facing the camera)
U880    Sixth Artillery clearing the Woods near Pasay
U885    The Sixth Artillery watching the effect of their Shells, Pasay
U890    Skirmish Line halting for rest before wading a paddy-field, Philippine Campaign
        . third man from right with leg slightly bent
        b. variant
U895    A short rest on the Fighting Line - during the Battle of Malabon
        a. man standing at center with elbow pointing slightly downward
        b. variant
U900    On the Road from Tina Jeros to Malabon
U905    22nd U.S. Infantry in Bivouac at Malolos
U910    The Fighting 22nd before Malolos - lost a Colonel at San Juan, Cuba, and at Malolos, Philippines
U915    Officers' Headquarters at Malolos - 1st Batallion, 22nd Infantry
U920    Co. I, 22nd U. S. Infantry, encamped at Malolos
        a. camera box near jar
        b. no camera box
U930    Our Soldiers entering Malolos, after the Battle
        a. whole horse visible at right
        b. only head of horse visible at right
U935    Bringing Peace to the fertile Philippines - some of the 9th Infantry Boys at Las Pinas
U940    Co. D., Fighting Washington Volunteers at Taquig (sic)
U942    Co. H., Fighting Washington Volunteers at Taquig (sic)
U945    Victors of many Battles - the famous Utah Battery, after the capture of Malolos
U950    3rd U. S. Infantry at Mess - on the Advance Line, Caloocan
U955    The 4th U. S. Cavalry at Manila
U960    A Welcome to Uncle Sam's Protection - three Filipinos entering American Lines, Pasay
        a. man kneeling at right drinking
        b. man kneeling at right not drinking
U965    Co. A, 9th. U. S. Cav. ready for action, near Pasay
U970    3rd U. S. Artillery Ready at Manila
U973    Co. B., Fighting Washington Volunteers at Pasig
U974    Co. K., Fighting Washington Volunteers at Pasig
U975    Co. E., Fighting Washington Volunteers at Pasig
U976    Co. L., Fighting Washington Volunteers at Pasig
U977    Gallant Defenders of the Flag Dewey raised over the Philippines - 2nd Battalion, Washington Vols - at Pasig
U980    After the victorious War - Co. K, 20th Kansas Volunteers, before embarking for home – Manila
U981    After the victorious War - Co. G, 20th Kansas Volunteers, before embarking for home – Manila
U982    After the victorious War - Co. M, 20th Kansas Volunteers, before embarking for home – Manila
U985    Major F. H. Whitman's (2nd Battalion, 20th Kansas Volunteers) Mess, Manila
U987    2nd Battalion, Funston’s Fighting 20th Kansas Volunteers, at their Quarters, Manila

Shooting Scenes

U1000    14th Regulars fighting from captured Filipino Trenches in the woods near Pasay
        a. soldiers at far end of  firing line with legs apart
        b. second soldier from left with right elbow bent
        c. variant
U1005    The American Firing Line - Advancing on Malolos
U1010    I. "Wait 'till you can see the whites of their eyes, boys!" - Co. G. Washington Vols, Pasig
        a. elbow of man at right visible
        b. variant
             II. The capture of Pasig - fearless American Troops behind Filipino Breastworks
U1015    Funston's Fighting Kansans - advancing across an open field
U1020    "Load." - On the advance line with the fighting Twentieth Kansas
U1025    “Load!" Volley firing on the American Advance line
U1030    “Fire!" Volley firing on the American Advance line
U1035    A regiment of sure shots - Philippine troops repelling an attack
        a. soldiers standing, view taken from side slightly in front
        b. variant
        c. soldiers squatting
U1037    Heroes of the Philippines advancing across the open field
U1040    I. American troops fighting from captured trenches, Philippine Islands
                II. The Famous Twentieth Kansas fighting from captured Trenches
U1045    I. A Problem the Filipinos could not solve - Funston's Fighting Kansans
                II. A problem the Filipinos could not solve, - U. S. soldiers advancing
U1047    The Kind Of Warfare That Puzzled The Filipinos - Firing By Volley On The Twentieth Kansas Line
U1050    "A hot time" on the firing Line - the famous Twentieth Kansas in Action
U1055    Driving the Insurgents through the Jungle, near Pasig
        a. rifle of first soldier horizontal
        b. rifle pointing slightly up – same as U4605
U1060    For the stars and stripes - Death in the American Ranks
U1070    A desperate encounter of our Philippine troops in the Jungle
U1075    I. American Soldiers entrenched at Pasay (same as U4596)
                II. American Soldiers entrenched at Pasay - awaiting orders to fire
                III. South Dakota Troops entrenched at Passay (sic) - awaiting orders to fire
U1080        a. smoke touching left side side, not reaching the first two rifles – same as U4607
                I. Fighting from Stone Wall Defences - Washington Volunteers - Taquig
                II. Fighting from Stone Wall Defenses - Washington Volunteers - Taguig
                    b. smoke not touching left side
                I. Fighting from Stone Wall Defences - Washington Volunteers - Taquig
                II. Fighting from Stone Wall Defences - Washington Volunteers - Taguig
                III. The Americans fighting from stone-wall defences, Taquig, Luzon
                    c. smoke touching left side and first rifle
                I. Fighting from Stone Wall Defences - Washington Volunteers
                II. Fighting from Stone Wall Defences - Washington Volunteers - Taquig
U1085        a. soldiers firing in squatting position – same as U4608
                I. Heroic Washington Volunteers advancing across an open field - Filipinos 800 yards in front - Taquig
                 II. Heroic Washington Volunteers advancing - Filipinos 800 yards in front - Taguig
                III. Battalion advancing across an open field in Luzon
                    b. smoke cloud 1.5 cm, not touching left side
                I. Heroic Washington Volunteers advancing across an open field - Filipinos 800 yards in front - Taquig
                II. Battalion advancing across an open field in Luzon
                    c. smoke cloud 2 cm, not touching left side
                Heroic Washington Volunteers advancing across an open field - Filipinos 800 yards in front - Taquig
                    d. smoke cloud 3.5 cm touching left side
                Heroic Washington Volunteers advancing across an open field - Filipinos 800 yards in front - Taquig
                    e. smoke cloud 2.5 cm touching
                I. Heroic Washington Volunteers advancing across an open field - Filipinos 800 yards in front – Taquig
                II. Battalion advancing across an open field in Luzon

Battle Sites and War Damages

U1090    Block House No. 11, near Manila
U1095    The Heliograph Station - signalling between land and naval forces - near Pasay
U1100    Guarding a Bridge on the main highway at Pasig
U1105    Guarding the Bridge near the Church at Taguig
U1110    Locomotives and Cars wrecked by Insurgents at Bamban Bridge, Luzon
        a. bridge on the left
        b. bridge on the right
U1116    Bridge destroyed by Insurgents, later repaired by American Engineers, Bamban, Luzon
U1120    A Church demolished by American Shells, San Fernando
U1125    The Church at Guadalupe - destroyed by fire - the scene of hard fighting
U1130    Ruins of the old Church at Guadalupe - burned during Filipino retreat
U1135    The open field over which the Washington Boys charged the Filipinos - from the Church Tower – Taquig (sic)
U1140    Aguinaldo's ruined Headquarters, after the American capture, Malolos
        a. dog at right of soldier
        b. no dog
U1145    Headquarters of Aguinaldo's "Secretary of War" - our "Boys" resting after the battle of Malolos
U1150    San Pedro Macati, from Church Tower - where Filipinos were routed
U1155    Antique Defenses - old Fort Santiago, overlooking the Bay, - Manila
U1160    More ornamental in peace than useful in war - inside the Spanish Fort Santiago, Manila (variants exist)
U1165    Noisy but harmless -- old Cannon at Las Pinas, used against our Fleet
U1170    Gun and Intrenchment captured from the Insurgents at the Battle of the Zapote River
U1175    Building destroyed to erect Filipino Breastworks - captured by American Troops, Pasig
U1180    I. Advancing on Malolos - taking a Hotchkiss Gun over a Bridge destroyed by Insurgents
                II. Advancing on Malolos with a Hotchkiss Gun over a Bridge destroyed by Insurgents
U1185    A bullet-marked Hotchkiss Gun of the American Army, at Malolos
U1190    The Highway barricaded by the Americans, Pasay
U1195    Bridge at Tina Jeros - span repaired by American Engineers
U1200    A Wall of Tina Jeros, pierced by a storm of American Bullets
U1205    Deserted Village of Tina Jeros - scene of hard fighting
        a. two houses visible
        b. one house
U1210    Riddled Wall and Filipino Barricade, at Tina Jeros
        a. man wearing hat
        b. variant
 U1215    Filipino Homes at Tina Jeros - scene of hard fighting during advance on Malabon
U1220    Insurgent Intrenchments across the Road, at Tina Jeros
U1225    Filipino Sharp-shooter's Perch - in a Tree - at Tina Jeros
U1230    The Ruins of Bacue -- en route to Malolos
U1235    Trenches deserted by Aguinaldo's Army, Malabon
U1240    A deserted Filipino Trench before Malabon
U1245    A Barricade, and a Tree-top Look-out at Jaro, near Iloilo

Dead Fighters

U1250    On the Battlefield at Malabon
U1255    The necessary Results of War - an Insurgent killed in the Trenches at the Battle of Malabon
U1260    A Sacrifice to Aguinaldo's Ambition - Behind the Filipino Trenches after the Battle of Malabon
        a. soldier at center looking at camera
        b. soldier at center looking down
U1270    The ending of two Filipino Sharp-shooters - a rice field near Imus
        a. bodies on top of each other
        b. bodies side by side looking right
        c. bodies side by side looking up
U1275    The rude ending of delusion's dream - Insurgent on the battle-field of Imus
U1280    Sadness in Victory - our "Boys" caring for dying Insurgents - Battlefield of Malabon
        a. right hand of man at right pointing down vertically
        b. variant

Hospitals

U1285    Carrying a wounded Filipino from the Operating Room, 1st Reserve Hospital, Manila
        a. 10 rightmost man in white shirt
        b. variant
U1290    Convalescent Filipinos - the work of our 1st reserve Hospital, Manila
        a. man with cane at right
        b. variant
U1300    One of Aguinaldo's Young Warriors - Saved at our 1st Reserve Hospital, Manila
U1305    Maimed Filipinos - healing the wounds our bullets inflicted - U.S. Hospital, Manila
U1310    Civilized Warfare - restoring men we had to shoot - Reserve Hospital, Manila
        a. man at left background looking at camera
        b. variant
U1315    Caring for our Enemies - wounded Filipinos – Manila
        a. wounded man with hands on chest – same as U4576
        b. variant
U1320    In the Filipino Ward, 1st Reserve Hospital, Manila
U1325    A wounded Filipino on the Operating Table - 1st Reserve Hospital, Manila
U1330    "Mucho Combate!" - 1st Reserve Hospital, Manila
U1335    Stricken with fever - more deadly than Filipino bullets - 1st Reserve Hospital, Manila
U1340    Comfort and Cure for the Wounded - Filipino Ward, 1st Reserve Hospital, Manila
U1345    Wound from a bullet that entered the chest - Operating Room, 1st Reserve Hospital, Manila
U1350    Wounded Insurgents just brought in - Reserve Hospital, Manila
        a. sick man at left facing camera
        b. sick man at left not facing camera
U1355    Interior Santa Ana Church - our Field Hospital during the fight
        a. soldier in foreground lying down
        b. soldier in foreground seated
U1360    Soldiers whose mission is Mercy – 9th Infantry Hospital Corps at Las Pinas
U1362    The Hospital Ship "Relief," Invalid soldiers on Quarter Deck


Prisoners

U1365    Filipino Prisoners of War at Pasig (building with 5 windows in background)
U1370    Filipino Prisoners of War at Pasig
U1375    Filipino Prisoners of War, in Old Manila
        a. soldier’s shadow not touching woman with umbrella
        b. soldier’s shadow touching woman with umbrella
        c. carabao cart at center
 U1380    Paying the Death Penalty for Crime - Garroting a Criminal at Bilibid Prison, Manila 9
U1385    Filipinos in the Stocks at Pasig
U1390    A company of Filipino Soldiers - prisoners of war coming into Las Pinas
U1395    Spanish prisoners freed by the Americans on the capture of Imus, - Las Pinas

Outside the Philippines

U1400    First South Dakota regiment just returned from the Philippines listening to Pres. McKinley’s address of welcome, Aberdeen, S.D.
U1405    “It is a proud thing to do duty for your country” – President McKinley to 45th and 46th Vols., returned from Philippines – San Francisco, Cal.
U1407    The President and People honoring the Hero of Manila Bay - presenting the Sword to Admiral Dewey
U1410    The Battleship “Iowa” - just before starting around Cape Horn to Hawaii and Manila
U1412    The "Oregon" - ready to return around Cape Horn To Hawaii And Manila
U1415    The Dewey Arch of Triumph – New York’s Welcome to the Heroes of Manila Bay
U1417    Crew of the U.S. Monitor "Monterey" (off to Manila)
U1420    The “Raleigh” – This Gun and Crew fired the first Shot in Manila Bay
U1422    Home Again! Dewey's “Olympia” that led the Fleet into Manila Bay, - North River, New York
U1425    13th Minn. Volunteer regiment being reviewed by Pres. McKinley on their return from the Philippines
U1430    Philippine Heroes and their Battleflag - 10th Penns. Vols. passing Gen. Grant's Tomb, New York
U1432    Heroes of Manila Bay – Olympia’s Crew leading the Dewey Parade, New York
U1435    Company C, 47th regiment U.S. Infantry, at Camp Meade before starting for action in the Philippines
U1440    The 6th U.S. Cavalry - some of Uncle Sam's heroes who fought in the Philippines and China
U1445    Porto Rican and Filipino Troops In Inaugural Parade on Penna. Ave., Washington, D.C., March 4, 1903
U1450    Sad News from the Battle-field -- Jack has fallen at Manila
U1500    Quaint straw-thatched houses of a Moro village. Philippine section of the World's Fair. St. Louis, U.S.A. 28
U1501    The Igorot an agricultural tribe of the Philippines, Philippine Exhibit, World's Fair, St. Louis

J.F Jarvis Publishers (captions rubber-stamped at the back)

U2000    9th U.S. Cavalry, Near Passy
U2005    Co. A, 9th U.S. Cavalry, Near Passy
U2010    3rd U.S. Artillery Ready At Manila
U2015    The 3rd Illinois Volunteers awaiting orders to the Philippines, Camp Tampa, Florida

Boxed set of 100 numbered views including 74 Philippine views
Click here for a complete list of the set sorted by set sequence number

U4544    Manila bay from within the breakwater, across to cathedral 3/S349 (same as U170)
U4545    On the Luneta beach during a typhoon - looking south - Manila 18/S353 (same as K24067 and U307)
U4546    Fishermen's shacks on the beach, Corregidor Island, Manila Bay 2 (same as U860)
U4547    Looking from Corregidor to Caballo island at entrance of Manila Bay 1 (same as U402)
U4548    The old Bridge of Spain from south bank of the Pasig, Manila 12 (same as U132)
U4549    Rafts of cocoanuts on one of the water-ways of Manila 31 (same as U340)
U4550    The beautiful Church of S. Sebastian, built of steel, Manila 33 (same as U105a)
U4551    Binondo Church from across Binondo bridge, Manila 8 (same as U65)
U4552     Rosario street & Binondo church, from Pasig river, Manila 7/24 (same as U30a and  U10673)
U4553    A bamboo float on Binondo canal, Manila 10 (same as U75, K24055 and K35019)
U4555    Filipino students in Boys' Normal High School, Manila 23/S349 (same as U430)
U4557    Filipino school girls and their native teachers, Manila 29/S354 (same as U440 and K24050)
U4559    The old palace, now Government Building, Manila 14 (same as U100)
U4560    Steamships and local river craft on the lower Pasig, Manila 4/S350 (same K24053 and U180a)
U4561    Escolta, the principal business street of Manila 11/S348/351
U4562    Praying for the souls of departed friends in a Manila cemetery 37 (same as U355)
U4563    Bones of tenants whose grave-rent was not renewed, cemetery of Manila 38 (see U350, inverted picture)
U4564    On the Beautiful Luneta, parade ground at Manila 17/S352 (same as U750a)
U4566    Interior of the Church of St. Ignatius, Manila 16 (same as U108)
U4567    Calle Nozaleda, typical street vista in Ermita, a suburb of Manila 28 (same as U115)
U4568    Flood-tide in the outskirts of Manila among shacks built on piles 25 (same as U325a and K24058)
U4569    As navigation began- "dug-out" hollowed from a log, Manila 27 (same as U335)
U4571    Military procession crossing Ayala bridge, Manila 30 (same as U735)
U4576    Caring for our Enemies - wounded Filipinos - Manila 22 (same as U1315a)
U4578    A street scene at Ermita, a suburb of Manila 22 (same as U320)
U4579    A workingman's home and family, Ermita 24/S356 (same as U330)
U4580    Making rope from the famous native hemp, Manila 35/S355 (same as U360)
U4581    Home of a prosperous Filipino citizen in suburbs of Manila 19 (same as U120)
U4582    Inside a pleasant Filipino home - showing typical costumes, Manila 20 (same as U455)
U4583    Lower class housewives doing their washing, Manila 36 (same as U510)
U4590    A Filipino grandmother of the poorer class, enjoying a cigar, Cavite 47 (same as U515)
U4591    On the sea-wall near ferry landing, Cavite 45
U4592    Villagers gazing at a stranger before a country store, Paranaque 49 (same as U520)
U4593    Country village and its palm-thatched cottages, Paranaque 48 (same as U525)
U4594    Homes of our Filipino Friends on a street in Pasay, Luzon 43 (same as U875a)
U4595    Fighting line near Pasay - the trenches and lookout guard (same as U855)
U4596    In the entrenchments at Pasay, Luzon 44 (same as U1075)
U4605    Driving the Insurgents through the Jungle - near Pasig (same as U1055b)
U4607    Fighting from stonewall defenses at Taguig near Manila 41 (same as U1080a)
U4608    I. Advancing and firing across a field at Taguig in the Philippines 42 (same as U1085a)
             II. Heroic Washington Volunteers advancing across an open field - Filipinos 800 yards in front 42
U4616    Picturesque quaintness of a water-way in Malolos, Luzon 52 (same as U375a)
U4617    A buffalo tandem team at Bamban, Luzon 53 (same as U390)
U4618    A negrito girl, descendant of the original island savages, Bamban, Luzon 54 (same as U530)
U4620    The tropical fairyland alongside Imus river, Luzon 50 (same as U395a)
U4625    Catching crabs in the edge of a rice-field, Luzon 40 (same as 535)
U4628    Filipino Farmer with his water-buffalo plowing a rice field, Luzon 39/S357 (same as U410 - see  K24056)
U4629    Filipino wood-sellers on their way to market-town, Luzon 51 (same as U485)
U4630    Where cocoanuts are husked for market, Manila 26 (same as U345)
U4631    Tropical beauties of Ermita, - a Mestiza maiden in a banana grove 21 (same as U460)
U4635    Outriggers - the native boats used in the surf, Iloilo, Panay 55 (same as U635)
U4636    Filipino wagons drawn by carabao, Iloilo, Panay 57/S358 (same as U640)
U4637    From church tower S. W. over public square to water-front, Iloilo, Panay 56 (same as U645)
U4638    In a Filipino millionaire's home at Molo, Panay 59 (same as U620)
U4639    Weaving the famous piņa cloth at Molo, Panay 60/S359 (same as U625)
U4640    Village homes and people at Molo near Iloilo, Panay 58 (same as U630)
U4645    A Street in Cebu and its holiday crowds, Cebu 65 (same as U540)
U4646    Visayan women bringing tuba (cocoanut palm sap) to market, Cebu 70 (same as U590a)
U4647    A typical buffalo cart at Cebu 69 (same as U600a)
U4648    On the beach at Cebu, looking toward the mountains, Cebu 64 (same as U545)
U4649    A novel family carriage in the public square, Cebu 66 (same as U565)
U4650    Carting Manila hemp to the Wharf, Cebu 68/S363 (same as U570)
U4653    Feathery palms and cottage homes at S. Nicholas, Cebu 73 (same as U575)
U4656    Drying hemp, chief export of the Philippines, at Cebu 67/S361 (same as U580)
U4657    "My money on the dark cock" - favorite Filipino sport at Cebu 71 (same as U605a)
U4658    A Filipino Saw Mill, in the Island of Cebu 25/S362 (same as U568, U10683 and K24068)
U4659    Visayan homes in a palm grove on Cebu 74 (same as U550)
U9915    The busy Pasig river near the Bridge of Spain, Manila 5 (same as U160a)
U10672    Handling freight on a wharf below the bridge of Spain, Manila 6 (same as U25a)
U10673    Rosario St. from the river-front to Binondo Church, Manila 7 (same as U30a and U4552)
U10674    Making cigarettes in a factory at Manila 9
U10675    Monument to Magellan, discoverer (1521) of the Philippines, Manila 13
U10676    An airy corridor of the College of St. Augustine, Manila 15
U10677    Hotel de Oriente with its tropical Spanish arcade, Manila 32
U10678    From S. Sebastian Church west towards Cathedral and bay, Manila 34 (same as U110)
U10679    Leisurely traffic on a business street in Cavite 46
U10680    In an old Spanish church near Jaro, Panay 61
U10681    Everyday life on a pleasant street in Jaro, Panay 62
U10682    Picturesque nipa shacks on stilts - typical country homes of Panay 63
U10683    Filipino saw-mill of a primitive sort, Cebu 72/S362 (same as U568, U4658 and K24068)

Other numbered views

U1941    Rear Admiral Dewey, the Hero of Manila (variants exist)
U7836    Secretary Taft (second row), Miss Roosevelt (seated before him) and party going to the Philippines 83129
U7845    Gov. Gen. Wright, Miss Roosevelt and Secretary Taft, leaving S.S. Manchuria, Manila 84599
U7847    Cordial Greetings of Filipino friends for Secretary Taft, on his visit to Manila
U7848    Ladies of Manila hospitably greeting President Roosevelt's daughter on her arrival  85391
U7849    Miss Roosevelt receiving welcome and greetings on arrival at Manila
U7851    Filipinos and Americans listening to Secretary Taft, in the Marble Room of the City Hall, Manila 85139
U7857    Filipino hosts and American Guests (Secretary Taft and Miss Roosevelt in front), San Fernando 85221
U7859    Charming banquet hall of bamboo and nipa built for Secretary Taft’s visit, San Fernando 85200
U7864    Sultan of Maguindanao, Secretary Taft, Miss Roosevelt, Governor and Mrs Wright, Zamboanga 85771
U7867    
Decorated bamboo barge bringing Secretary Taft and party to land at Bacolode, Negros

U9836    Moros from the Philippines making themselves at home at Jamestown Exposition, Va.

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